Skip to main content

Ag Ministry Chastised for Statistical Fraud

Statistical fraud was uncovered in a month-long investigation of China's Agriculture Ministry last year. This revelation was made by an investigation team from the National Bureau of Statistics that looked into the agricultural ministry's statistics in August 2020. The team reported its results to Vice Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Yu Kangzhen last week

The discovery of falsification and fraud in rural statistics was revealed quietly after the communist party had already declared complete victory over rural poverty last year and celebrated a "faster than expected" recovery of the swine herd in 2020. Both achievements were declared on the basis of statistical indicators.

The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs was criticized for not fully implementing the communist party central committee's pronouncements on statistical work and for failing to disseminate the regulations and opinions throughout its statistical bureaucracy. The Statistics Bureau faulted the Ag Ministry for failing to put management systems in place for some statistical items, for erroneous statistical surveys, and lack of standardization in issuance of statistical data and reports. Accountability for fraud and falsification is not timely, quality control is not in place, grass roots statistical teams are weak, and development of information systems has been lagging. 

Vice Minister of Agriculture Yu Kangzhen said the Ministry fully agreed with the Statistics Bureau's critiques and pledged to implement the recommendations, including deeper study of Xi Jinping's important directives on statistical work. Yu promised to raise the political position of statistical work and pledged to conduct a remediation.

The National Bureau of Statistics team was led by members of the Statistics Bureau's communist party organization, and Vice Minister Yu was also identified as a member of the Ag Ministry's party organization. The communist party decreed that rural poverty would be eliminated last year and assured the public that its policies would restore pork supplies. Thus, communist party members are under great pressure to demonstrate statistical proof of the party's successful policies. They are threatened with punishment if they fail to report statistics showing objectives were met, but they are also threatened with punishment if they inflate the statistics. 

"Some localities [add water to] statistical data". The local official is thinking about "falsification."
Source: Liaowang magazine.

Last year, the party's Liaowang magazine revealed that the statistical bureau was conducting investigations of false and fraudulent statistical reporting by local governments and ministries. According to Liaowang, the government gives out numerous benefits to companies and demands numerous reports. It would be embarrassing to refuse, and county or township governments commonly fill out reports and companies file fake reports to avoid angering the government or getting a poor credit rating. 

The Statistics Bureau's own agricultural census was riddled with fakery three years ago.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Xi Jinping's Doctoral Thesis

Xi Jinping is the vice president and presumed next president of China but little is known about him. In this post the dimsums blog offers its contribution to the genre of Xi Jinping-ology by conveying Xi's decade-old views on agricultural markets. Ten years ago Xi Jinping wrote a thesis, "Tentative Study of Agricultural Marketization" (中国农村市场化研究) for a Doctor of Law degree at Tsinghua University in Beijing, a top breeding-ground for Chinese officials. The dimsums blogger has spent several hours poring over the 200-plus page tome to see what it reveals about Dr. Xi. The thesis is remarkably close to what China has been doing lately in agricultural policy, suggesting that Xi (or the person who actually wrote the thesis) has a major say in policy or is at least in agreement with what's being done. There is nothing adventurous, controversial (or insightful) in the thesis. It seems to be the work of a wonkish technocrat who is not prone to talk out of turn or wander from...

Divergence in U.S. & Chinese egg prices

High egg prices are a hot topic in the United States. China, in contrast, has a glut of eggs and depressed prices.  The March 14, 2025 USDA Agricultural Marketing Service weekly eggs market overview reported that U.S. egg prices continued declining during the second week of March as the supply situation improved. No significant highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) outbreaks have occurred in March and U.S. egg demand is relatively light. The average U.S. wholesale price for Grade A large white eggs was $4.15 per dozen, down sharply from their February peak.  Until 2021, Chinese and U.S. wholesale egg prices had been roughly equal at about $1-to-$2 per dozen with no trend. U.S. prices fluctuated more than Chinese prices, so the U.S. price was sometimes higher, sometimes lower than the Chinese price after converting them to dollars per dozen.  Chinese prices converted using monthly exchange rate and assuming 0.6 kg per dozen. Sources: USDA and China Ministry of Agricult...

China's Corn & Wheat Imports Down 97% From Last Year

China's first customs data for 2025 feature a 97-percent decline in corn and wheat imports from a year earlier. Soybean imports were up slightly by volume (but down in value), and dairy, pork, poultry, and seafood imports rebounded year-on-year. Life was less sweet in China with a 93.7% decline in sugar imports, and drinking appears to be up as wine and beer imports posted gains.   China's agricultural imports for January-February 2025 were down 14.7 percent from a year earlier. The value of farm and food goods imported for the first two months of 2025 totaled $30.7 billion, down $5.26 billion from the same period in 2024. China's exports of agricultural products during January-February totaled $15.2 billion, up $393 million from a year earlier.  Data from China Customs Administration website. As usual, soybeans were the largest component of China's agricultural imports during January-February 2025 with a value of $6.3 billion. Meat imports were valued at $4.1 billion, ...