Skip to main content

Most Consumers Accept GMOs

A new survey conducted by the Chinese Center for Agricultural Policy at the Chinese Academy of Sciences has found that slightly over half of consumers surveyed were either strongly or moderately receptive to genetically modified foods. Only 16% were strongly opposed and 27% were neutral.

The survey covered 400 families in six cities of Guangdong and Jiangsu Provinces.

Professor Huang Jikun, leader of the study, said that the results show that Chinese consumers still have a higher degree of acceptance of GMOs than consumers in other countries.

However, the degree of acceptance appears to be on a downward trend. In 2002 and 2003 the Center conducted similar surveys that showed 61% were receptive to GMOs and only 8% were strongly opposed. About the same proportion were neutral.

Huang attributes the declining acceptance to negative publicity about GMOs disseminated on the Internet in recent years.

The only major food in China containing significant genetically-modified material at present is cooking oil. Most kinds of vegetable oil contain oil from genetically-modified soybeans from the U.S. and South America (and possiby domestic GMO cottonseed). Genetically-modified soybeans are not planted in China (at least not legally), so some oils made from domestic beans are labeled as "GMO-free."

Companies that sell vegetable oil are paying attention to the change in consumer attitudes. Companies are placing "non-GMO" logos in more prominent places on labels.

Huang asserts that consumers give little consideration to GMO content in actual purchasing decisions. In research conducted in Nanjing supermarkets, Bai Junfei, another researcher from the Center, found that consumers typically spend no more than 30 seconds deciding what cooking oil to purchase. They often take the recommendations of sales persons. The main consideration for 70% of people is price, followed by brand and color of the oil. No more than 15% said they were concerned about GMO content.

A China Academy of Agricultural Sciences researcher, Huang Dafang, says that it's only natural that people have little understanding of GMOs since it's a new thing. As society and technology develop he thinks more people will understand GMOs. He seems to imply that this means greater acceptance.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Xi Jinping's Doctoral Thesis

Xi Jinping is the vice president and presumed next president of China but little is known about him. In this post the dimsums blog offers its contribution to the genre of Xi Jinping-ology by conveying Xi's decade-old views on agricultural markets. Ten years ago Xi Jinping wrote a thesis, "Tentative Study of Agricultural Marketization" (中国农村市场化研究) for a Doctor of Law degree at Tsinghua University in Beijing, a top breeding-ground for Chinese officials. The dimsums blogger has spent several hours poring over the 200-plus page tome to see what it reveals about Dr. Xi. The thesis is remarkably close to what China has been doing lately in agricultural policy, suggesting that Xi (or the person who actually wrote the thesis) has a major say in policy or is at least in agreement with what's being done. There is nothing adventurous, controversial (or insightful) in the thesis. It seems to be the work of a wonkish technocrat who is not prone to talk out of turn or wander from...

China's 2024 Ag Imports Shrank in Value

China's agricultural imports declined 7.9 percent during 2024 to reach $215 billion, according to data posted on the customs administration website. The 2024 value was lower than each of the 3 preceding years. Agricultural exports were up 4.1 percent to reach $103 billion. Source: Data from China Customs Administration December reports. The top two agricultural import categories by value both declined. Soybeans ($52.75 billion in 2024) fell 10.9 percent, and meat ($23.38 billion) fell 15.1 percent. Cereal grain imports ($15 billion) were down 28 percent and fish & shellfish imports ($18.5 billion) were down 6.2 percent. Edible oils imports ($10.6 billion) were down 17.8 percent. Fruit, rubber, cotton and wool and beverage imports were up for the year. The decline in value of imports partly reflected a decline in prices. Customs reported that the volume of soybean imports for calendar year 2024 reached a record 105 million metric tons, up 5.6 million metric tons from the previou...

Feed Boom & Cratering Grain Imports; China Leaves Us Guessing

In the first half of 2025 China increased its meat and egg production by a combined 1.58 million metric tons (mmt) from a year earlier, a moderate increase of 2.5%. Meanwhile, animal feed output during H1 2025 compiled from feed industry association reports increased by 14.5 mmt (+10 percent) from a year ago. China's 14.5-mmt increase feed output growth outpaced the 1.58-mmt growth in meat production by a ratio of 9:1. It's hard to make sense of these inconsistent figures.  [note: The June 2025 feed industry association report has a 7.7% yoy growth rate for feed output which is inconsistent with the 10.1% growth shown here calculated by comparing data from monthly reports issued last year. Growth rates for complete feed were 8.1%, concentrates -1.5%; additives 6.9%. These inconsistencies are common in the feed industry association reports, a reason for doubting the accuracy of this data.] There is no boom in demand for feed ingredients to fuel a huge increase in feed production...